The Curse of Kaskaskia


Ever since the finding and founding of Kaskaskia, it had been mostly separated from the rest of Illinois by the Kaskaskia river. Pierre MENARD had his home built to overlook Kaskaskia, as the view was magnificent.

In 1881 all of that changed. Again the mighty Mississippi river flooded, covering the land and claimed the channel of the Kaskaskia river as its own. The land on which the village stood became an island, separated from its old avenues of trade. Many of the homes were twisted on their foundations, and the cemeteries gave up some of its dead.

When the flood waters finally receded, the Mississippi river, which once was three miles away, now was less than a mile distant.

The inhabitants partially believed this was because of "The Curse", that it was 'Real', and was extracting its vengeance.

This curse was placed on Kaskaskia by a young Indian man named Ampakaya.
He had fallen in love with Marie Bernard, the daughter of a Frenchman, and he professed his love for her. It was common occurrence for a French man to marry an Indian woman, but for a French woman to marry an Indian man was very rare.

The lovers ran off together, only to have her father track them down. Her father then bound the young man to a log and sent him to his death in the river.

As Ampakaya floated down the river, he shouted his curse:
"...May the filthy spot on which your altars stand be destroyed, may your crops be failures, your homes be dilapidated. May your dead be disturbed in their graves and your land become a feeding place for fishes!.."

His beloved was put in a convent, where according to legend, she died.

The altars of Kaskaskia have been destroyed. Over the years the crops have been failures and despite the relocation of the village, its homes have been repeatedly destroyed. The dead were disturbed and removed to Garrison Cemetery, on the bluff overlooking the site of the old city, and the place where the village of Kaskaskia once stood, is now a feeding place for fishes, its last building of the old town, being washed into the river in 1893.

Return to INDEX Randolph County/Kaskaskia